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/****************************************************************************** |
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* Top contributors (to current version): |
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* Aina Niemetz, Mathias Preiner, Andres Noetzli |
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* |
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* This file is part of the cvc5 project. |
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 2009-2021 by the authors listed in the file AUTHORS |
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* in the top-level source directory and their institutional affiliations. |
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* All rights reserved. See the file COPYING in the top-level source |
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* directory for licensing information. |
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* **************************************************************************** |
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* |
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* Gaussian Elimination preprocessing pass. |
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* |
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* Simplify a given equation system modulo a (prime) number via Gaussian |
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* Elimination if possible. |
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*/ |
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#include "cvc5_private.h" |
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#ifndef CVC5__PREPROCESSING__PASSES__BV_GAUSS_ELIM_H |
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#define CVC5__PREPROCESSING__PASSES__BV_GAUSS_ELIM_H |
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#include "expr/node.h" |
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#include "preprocessing/preprocessing_pass.h" |
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namespace cvc5 { |
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namespace preprocessing { |
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namespace passes { |
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class BVGauss : public PreprocessingPass |
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{ |
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public: |
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BVGauss(PreprocessingPassContext* preprocContext, |
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const std::string& name = "bv-gauss"); |
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protected: |
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/** |
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* Apply Gaussian Elimination on (possibly multiple) set(s) of equations |
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* modulo some (prime) number given as bit-vector equations. |
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* |
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* Note that these sets of equations do not have to be modulo some prime |
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* but can be modulo any arbitrary number. However, GE is guaranteed to |
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* succeed modulo a prime number, which is not necessarily the case if a |
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* given set of equations is modulo a non-prime number. |
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*/ |
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PreprocessingPassResult applyInternal( |
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AssertionPipeline* assertionsToPreprocess) override; |
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private: |
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/* Note: The following functionality is only exposed for unit testing in |
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* pass_bv_gauss_white.h. */ |
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/** |
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* Represents the result of Gaussian Elimination where the solution |
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* of the given equation system is |
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* |
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* INVALID ... i.e., NOT of the form c1*x1 + c2*x2 + ... % p = b, |
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* where ci, b and p are |
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* - bit-vector constants |
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* - extracts or zero extensions on bit-vector constants |
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* - of arbitrary nesting level |
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* and p is co-prime to all bit-vector constants for which |
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* a multiplicative inverse has to be computed. |
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* |
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* UNIQUE ... determined for all unknowns, e.g., x = 4 |
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* |
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* PARTIAL ... e.g., x = 4 - 2z |
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* |
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* NONE ... no solution |
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* |
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* Given a matrix A representing an equation system, the resulting |
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* matrix B after applying GE represents, e.g.: |
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* |
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* B = 1 0 0 2 <- UNIQUE |
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* 0 1 0 3 <- |
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* 0 0 1 1 <- |
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* |
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* B = 1 0 2 4 <- PARTIAL |
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* 0 1 3 2 <- |
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* 0 0 1 1 |
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* |
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* B = 1 0 0 1 NONE |
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* 0 1 1 2 |
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* 0 0 0 2 <- |
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*/ |
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enum class Result |
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{ |
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INVALID, |
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UNIQUE, |
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PARTIAL, |
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NONE |
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}; |
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static Result gaussElim(Integer prime, |
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std::vector<Integer>& rhs, |
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std::vector<std::vector<Integer>>& lhs); |
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static Result gaussElimRewriteForUrem(const std::vector<Node>& equations, |
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std::unordered_map<Node, Node>& res); |
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static unsigned getMinBwExpr(Node expr); |
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}; |
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} // namespace passes |
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} // namespace preprocessing |
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} // namespace cvc5 |
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#endif |