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/****************************************************************************** |
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* Top contributors (to current version): |
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* Gereon Kremer, Mathias Preiner |
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* |
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* This file is part of the cvc5 project. |
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 2009-2021 by the authors listed in the file AUTHORS |
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* in the top-level source directory and their institutional affiliations. |
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* All rights reserved. See the file COPYING in the top-level source |
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* directory for licensing information. |
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* **************************************************************************** |
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* |
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* Algebraic number constants; wraps a libpoly algebraic number. |
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*/ |
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#include "cvc5_private.h" |
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#ifndef CVC5__REAL_ALGEBRAIC_NUMBER_H |
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#define CVC5__REAL_ALGEBRAIC_NUMBER_H |
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#include <vector> |
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#include <poly/polyxx.h> |
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#include "util/integer.h" |
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#include "util/rational.h" |
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namespace cvc5 { |
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/** |
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* Represents a real algebraic number based on poly::AlgebraicNumber. |
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* This real algebraic number is represented by a (univariate) polynomial and an |
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* isolating interval. The interval contains exactly one real root of the |
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* polynomial, which is the number the real algebraic number as a whole |
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* represents. |
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* This representation can hold rationals (where the interval can be a point |
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* interval and the polynomial is omitted), an irrational algebraic number (like |
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* square roots), but no trancendentals (like pi). |
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* Note that the interval representation uses dyadic rationals (denominators are |
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* only powers of two). |
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*/ |
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class RealAlgebraicNumber |
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{ |
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public: |
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/** Construct as zero. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber() = default; |
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/** Move from a poly::AlgebraicNumber type. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber(poly::AlgebraicNumber&& an); |
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/** Copy from an Integer. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber(const Integer& i); |
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/** Copy from a Rational. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber(const Rational& r); |
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/** |
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* Construct from a polynomial with the given coefficients and an open |
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* interval with the given bounds. |
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*/ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber(const std::vector<long>& coefficients, |
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long lower, |
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long upper); |
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/** |
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* Construct from a polynomial with the given coefficients and an open |
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* interval with the given bounds. If the bounds are not dyadic, we need to |
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* perform refinement to find a suitable dyadic interval. |
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* See poly_utils::toRanWithRefinement for more details. |
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*/ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber(const std::vector<Integer>& coefficients, |
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const Rational& lower, |
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const Rational& upper); |
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/** |
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* Construct from a polynomial with the given coefficients and an open |
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* interval with the given bounds. If the bounds are not dyadic, we need to |
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* perform refinement to find a suitable dyadic interval. |
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* See poly_utils::toRanWithRefinement for more details. |
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*/ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber(const std::vector<Rational>& coefficients, |
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const Rational& lower, |
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const Rational& upper); |
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/** Copy constructor. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber(const RealAlgebraicNumber& ran) = default; |
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/** Move constructor. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber(RealAlgebraicNumber&& ran) = default; |
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/** Default destructor. */ |
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~RealAlgebraicNumber() = default; |
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/** Copy assignment. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber& operator=(const RealAlgebraicNumber& ran) = default; |
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/** Move assignment. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber& operator=(RealAlgebraicNumber&& ran) = default; |
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/** Get the internal value as a const reference. */ |
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const poly::AlgebraicNumber& getValue() const { return d_value; } |
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/** Get the internal value as a non-const reference. */ |
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poly::AlgebraicNumber& getValue() { return d_value; } |
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private: |
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/** |
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* Stores the actual real algebraic number. |
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*/ |
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poly::AlgebraicNumber d_value; |
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}; /* class RealAlgebraicNumber */ |
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/** Stream a real algebraic number to an output stream. */ |
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std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const RealAlgebraicNumber& ran); |
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/** Compare two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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bool operator==(const RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Compare two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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bool operator!=(const RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Compare two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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bool operator<(const RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Compare two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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bool operator<=(const RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Compare two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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bool operator>(const RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Compare two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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bool operator>=(const RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Add two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber operator+(const RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, |
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const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Subtract two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber operator-(const RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, |
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const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Negate a real algebraic number. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber operator-(const RealAlgebraicNumber& ran); |
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/** Multiply two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber operator*(const RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, |
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const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Add and assign two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber& operator+=(RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, |
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const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Subtract and assign two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber& operator-=(RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, |
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const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Multiply and assign two real algebraic numbers. */ |
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RealAlgebraicNumber& operator*=(RealAlgebraicNumber& lhs, |
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const RealAlgebraicNumber& rhs); |
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/** Compute the sign of a real algebraic number. */ |
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int sgn(const RealAlgebraicNumber& ran); |
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/** Check whether a real algebraic number is zero. */ |
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bool isZero(const RealAlgebraicNumber& ran); |
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/** Check whether a real algebraic number is one. */ |
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bool isOne(const RealAlgebraicNumber& ran); |
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} // namespace cvc5 |
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#endif /* CVC5__REAL_ALGEBRAIC_NUMBER_H */ |