1 |
|
/****************************************************************************** |
2 |
|
* Top contributors (to current version): |
3 |
|
* Mathias Preiner, Andrew Reynolds, Haniel Barbosa |
4 |
|
* |
5 |
|
* This file is part of the cvc5 project. |
6 |
|
* |
7 |
|
* Copyright (c) 2009-2021 by the authors listed in the file AUTHORS |
8 |
|
* in the top-level source directory and their institutional affiliations. |
9 |
|
* All rights reserved. See the file COPYING in the top-level source |
10 |
|
* directory for licensing information. |
11 |
|
* **************************************************************************** |
12 |
|
* |
13 |
|
* Theory of bit-vectors. |
14 |
|
*/ |
15 |
|
|
16 |
|
#include "theory/bv/theory_bv.h" |
17 |
|
|
18 |
|
#include "options/bv_options.h" |
19 |
|
#include "options/smt_options.h" |
20 |
|
#include "proof/proof_checker.h" |
21 |
|
#include "smt/smt_statistics_registry.h" |
22 |
|
#include "theory/bv/bv_solver_bitblast.h" |
23 |
|
#include "theory/bv/bv_solver_bitblast_internal.h" |
24 |
|
#include "theory/bv/bv_solver_layered.h" |
25 |
|
#include "theory/bv/theory_bv_utils.h" |
26 |
|
#include "theory/ee_setup_info.h" |
27 |
|
#include "theory/trust_substitutions.h" |
28 |
|
|
29 |
|
namespace cvc5 { |
30 |
|
namespace theory { |
31 |
|
namespace bv { |
32 |
|
|
33 |
9853 |
TheoryBV::TheoryBV(context::Context* c, |
34 |
|
context::UserContext* u, |
35 |
|
OutputChannel& out, |
36 |
|
Valuation valuation, |
37 |
|
const LogicInfo& logicInfo, |
38 |
|
ProofNodeManager* pnm, |
39 |
9853 |
std::string name) |
40 |
|
: Theory(THEORY_BV, c, u, out, valuation, logicInfo, pnm, name), |
41 |
|
d_internal(nullptr), |
42 |
|
d_rewriter(), |
43 |
|
d_state(c, u, valuation), |
44 |
|
d_im(*this, d_state, nullptr, "theory::bv::"), |
45 |
|
d_notify(d_im), |
46 |
|
d_invalidateModelCache(c, true), |
47 |
9853 |
d_stats("theory::bv::") |
48 |
|
{ |
49 |
9853 |
switch (options::bvSolver()) |
50 |
|
{ |
51 |
6100 |
case options::BVSolver::BITBLAST: |
52 |
6100 |
d_internal.reset(new BVSolverBitblast(&d_state, d_im, pnm)); |
53 |
6100 |
break; |
54 |
|
|
55 |
2 |
case options::BVSolver::LAYERED: |
56 |
2 |
d_internal.reset(new BVSolverLayered(*this, c, u, pnm, name)); |
57 |
2 |
break; |
58 |
|
|
59 |
3751 |
default: |
60 |
3751 |
AlwaysAssert(options::bvSolver() == options::BVSolver::BITBLAST_INTERNAL); |
61 |
3751 |
d_internal.reset(new BVSolverBitblastInternal(&d_state, d_im, pnm)); |
62 |
|
} |
63 |
9853 |
d_theoryState = &d_state; |
64 |
9853 |
d_inferManager = &d_im; |
65 |
9853 |
} |
66 |
|
|
67 |
19706 |
TheoryBV::~TheoryBV() {} |
68 |
|
|
69 |
9853 |
TheoryRewriter* TheoryBV::getTheoryRewriter() { return &d_rewriter; } |
70 |
|
|
71 |
3768 |
ProofRuleChecker* TheoryBV::getProofChecker() |
72 |
|
{ |
73 |
3768 |
if (options::bvSolver() == options::BVSolver::BITBLAST_INTERNAL) |
74 |
|
{ |
75 |
3737 |
return static_cast<BVSolverBitblastInternal*>(d_internal.get()) |
76 |
3737 |
->getProofChecker(); |
77 |
|
} |
78 |
31 |
return nullptr; |
79 |
|
} |
80 |
|
|
81 |
9853 |
bool TheoryBV::needsEqualityEngine(EeSetupInfo& esi) |
82 |
|
{ |
83 |
9853 |
bool need_ee = d_internal->needsEqualityEngine(esi); |
84 |
|
|
85 |
|
/* Set up default notify class for equality engine. */ |
86 |
9853 |
if (need_ee && esi.d_notify == nullptr) |
87 |
|
{ |
88 |
9851 |
esi.d_notify = &d_notify; |
89 |
9851 |
esi.d_name = "theory::bv::ee"; |
90 |
|
} |
91 |
|
|
92 |
9853 |
return need_ee; |
93 |
|
} |
94 |
|
|
95 |
9853 |
void TheoryBV::finishInit() |
96 |
|
{ |
97 |
|
// these kinds are semi-evaluated in getModelValue (applications of this |
98 |
|
// kind are treated as variables) |
99 |
9853 |
getValuation().setSemiEvaluatedKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ACKERMANNIZE_UDIV); |
100 |
9853 |
getValuation().setSemiEvaluatedKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ACKERMANNIZE_UREM); |
101 |
9853 |
d_internal->finishInit(); |
102 |
|
|
103 |
9853 |
eq::EqualityEngine* ee = getEqualityEngine(); |
104 |
9853 |
if (ee) |
105 |
|
{ |
106 |
|
// The kinds we are treating as function application in congruence |
107 |
9851 |
ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_CONCAT, true); |
108 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_AND); |
109 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_OR); |
110 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_XOR); |
111 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_NOT); |
112 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_NAND); |
113 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_NOR); |
114 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_XNOR); |
115 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_COMP); |
116 |
9851 |
ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_MULT, true); |
117 |
9851 |
ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ADD, true); |
118 |
9851 |
ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_EXTRACT, true); |
119 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SUB); |
120 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_NEG); |
121 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_UDIV); |
122 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_UREM); |
123 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SDIV); |
124 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SREM); |
125 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SMOD); |
126 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SHL); |
127 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_LSHR); |
128 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ASHR); |
129 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ULT); |
130 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ULE); |
131 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_UGT); |
132 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_UGE); |
133 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SLT); |
134 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SLE); |
135 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SGT); |
136 |
|
// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SGE); |
137 |
9851 |
ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_TO_NAT); |
138 |
9851 |
ee->addFunctionKind(kind::INT_TO_BITVECTOR); |
139 |
|
} |
140 |
9853 |
} |
141 |
|
|
142 |
327481 |
void TheoryBV::preRegisterTerm(TNode node) |
143 |
|
{ |
144 |
327481 |
d_internal->preRegisterTerm(node); |
145 |
|
|
146 |
327481 |
eq::EqualityEngine* ee = getEqualityEngine(); |
147 |
327481 |
if (ee) |
148 |
|
{ |
149 |
327481 |
if (node.getKind() == kind::EQUAL) |
150 |
|
{ |
151 |
51188 |
ee->addTriggerPredicate(node); |
152 |
|
} |
153 |
|
else |
154 |
|
{ |
155 |
276293 |
ee->addTerm(node); |
156 |
|
} |
157 |
|
} |
158 |
327481 |
} |
159 |
|
|
160 |
934074 |
bool TheoryBV::preCheck(Effort e) { return d_internal->preCheck(e); } |
161 |
|
|
162 |
934074 |
void TheoryBV::postCheck(Effort e) |
163 |
|
{ |
164 |
934074 |
d_invalidateModelCache = true; |
165 |
934074 |
d_internal->postCheck(e); |
166 |
934074 |
} |
167 |
|
|
168 |
2626321 |
bool TheoryBV::preNotifyFact( |
169 |
|
TNode atom, bool pol, TNode fact, bool isPrereg, bool isInternal) |
170 |
|
{ |
171 |
2626321 |
return d_internal->preNotifyFact(atom, pol, fact, isPrereg, isInternal); |
172 |
|
} |
173 |
|
|
174 |
2626321 |
void TheoryBV::notifyFact(TNode atom, bool pol, TNode fact, bool isInternal) |
175 |
|
{ |
176 |
2626321 |
d_internal->notifyFact(atom, pol, fact, isInternal); |
177 |
2626321 |
} |
178 |
|
|
179 |
9154 |
bool TheoryBV::needsCheckLastEffort() |
180 |
|
{ |
181 |
9154 |
return d_internal->needsCheckLastEffort(); |
182 |
|
} |
183 |
|
|
184 |
7816 |
void TheoryBV::computeRelevantTerms(std::set<Node>& termSet) |
185 |
|
{ |
186 |
7816 |
return d_internal->computeRelevantTerms(termSet); |
187 |
|
} |
188 |
|
|
189 |
7816 |
bool TheoryBV::collectModelValues(TheoryModel* m, const std::set<Node>& termSet) |
190 |
|
{ |
191 |
7816 |
return d_internal->collectModelValues(m, termSet); |
192 |
|
} |
193 |
|
|
194 |
1549408 |
void TheoryBV::propagate(Effort e) { return d_internal->propagate(e); } |
195 |
|
|
196 |
4409 |
Theory::PPAssertStatus TheoryBV::ppAssert( |
197 |
|
TrustNode tin, TrustSubstitutionMap& outSubstitutions) |
198 |
|
{ |
199 |
8818 |
TNode in = tin.getNode(); |
200 |
4409 |
Kind k = in.getKind(); |
201 |
4409 |
if (k == kind::EQUAL) |
202 |
|
{ |
203 |
|
// Substitute variables |
204 |
1198 |
if (in[0].isVar() && isLegalElimination(in[0], in[1])) |
205 |
|
{ |
206 |
226 |
++d_stats.d_solveSubstitutions; |
207 |
226 |
outSubstitutions.addSubstitutionSolved(in[0], in[1], tin); |
208 |
987 |
return Theory::PP_ASSERT_STATUS_SOLVED; |
209 |
|
} |
210 |
972 |
if (in[1].isVar() && isLegalElimination(in[1], in[0])) |
211 |
|
{ |
212 |
507 |
++d_stats.d_solveSubstitutions; |
213 |
507 |
outSubstitutions.addSubstitutionSolved(in[1], in[0], tin); |
214 |
507 |
return Theory::PP_ASSERT_STATUS_SOLVED; |
215 |
|
} |
216 |
|
/** |
217 |
|
* Eliminate extract over bit-vector variables. |
218 |
|
* |
219 |
|
* Given x[h:l] = c, where c is a constant and x is a variable. |
220 |
|
* |
221 |
|
* We rewrite to: |
222 |
|
* |
223 |
|
* x = sk1::c if l == 0, where bw(sk1) = bw(x)-1-h |
224 |
|
* x = c::sk2 if h == bw(x)-1, where bw(sk2) = l |
225 |
|
* x = sk1::c::sk2 otherwise, where bw(sk1) = bw(x)-1-h and bw(sk2) = l |
226 |
|
*/ |
227 |
902 |
Node node = Rewriter::rewrite(in); |
228 |
1454 |
if ((node[0].getKind() == kind::BITVECTOR_EXTRACT && node[1].isConst()) |
229 |
2347 |
|| (node[1].getKind() == kind::BITVECTOR_EXTRACT |
230 |
532 |
&& node[0].isConst())) |
231 |
|
{ |
232 |
68 |
Node extract = node[0].isConst() ? node[1] : node[0]; |
233 |
48 |
if (extract[0].isVar()) |
234 |
|
{ |
235 |
28 |
Node c = node[0].isConst() ? node[0] : node[1]; |
236 |
|
|
237 |
28 |
uint32_t high = utils::getExtractHigh(extract); |
238 |
28 |
uint32_t low = utils::getExtractLow(extract); |
239 |
28 |
uint32_t var_bw = utils::getSize(extract[0]); |
240 |
28 |
std::vector<Node> children; |
241 |
|
|
242 |
|
// create sk1 with size bw(x)-1-h |
243 |
28 |
if (low == 0 || high != var_bw - 1) |
244 |
|
{ |
245 |
24 |
Assert(high != var_bw - 1); |
246 |
24 |
uint32_t skolem_size = var_bw - high - 1; |
247 |
48 |
Node skolem = utils::mkVar(skolem_size); |
248 |
24 |
children.push_back(skolem); |
249 |
|
} |
250 |
|
|
251 |
28 |
children.push_back(c); |
252 |
|
|
253 |
|
// create sk2 with size l |
254 |
28 |
if (high == var_bw - 1 || low != 0) |
255 |
|
{ |
256 |
6 |
Assert(low != 0); |
257 |
6 |
uint32_t skolem_size = low; |
258 |
12 |
Node skolem = utils::mkVar(skolem_size); |
259 |
6 |
children.push_back(skolem); |
260 |
|
} |
261 |
|
|
262 |
28 |
Node concat = utils::mkConcat(children); |
263 |
28 |
Assert(utils::getSize(concat) == utils::getSize(extract[0])); |
264 |
28 |
if (isLegalElimination(extract[0], concat)) |
265 |
|
{ |
266 |
28 |
outSubstitutions.addSubstitutionSolved(extract[0], concat, tin); |
267 |
28 |
return Theory::PP_ASSERT_STATUS_SOLVED; |
268 |
|
} |
269 |
|
} |
270 |
|
} |
271 |
|
} |
272 |
3648 |
return Theory::PP_ASSERT_STATUS_UNSOLVED; |
273 |
|
} |
274 |
|
|
275 |
409907 |
TrustNode TheoryBV::ppRewrite(TNode t, std::vector<SkolemLemma>& lems) |
276 |
|
{ |
277 |
|
// first, see if we need to expand definitions |
278 |
819814 |
TrustNode texp = d_rewriter.expandDefinition(t); |
279 |
409907 |
if (!texp.isNull()) |
280 |
|
{ |
281 |
96 |
return texp; |
282 |
|
} |
283 |
409811 |
return d_internal->ppRewrite(t); |
284 |
|
} |
285 |
|
|
286 |
15204 |
void TheoryBV::presolve() { d_internal->presolve(); } |
287 |
|
|
288 |
28965 |
EqualityStatus TheoryBV::getEqualityStatus(TNode a, TNode b) |
289 |
|
{ |
290 |
28965 |
EqualityStatus status = d_internal->getEqualityStatus(a, b); |
291 |
|
|
292 |
28965 |
if (status == EqualityStatus::EQUALITY_UNKNOWN) |
293 |
|
{ |
294 |
57930 |
Node value_a = getValue(a); |
295 |
57930 |
Node value_b = getValue(b); |
296 |
|
|
297 |
28965 |
if (value_a.isNull() || value_b.isNull()) |
298 |
|
{ |
299 |
|
return status; |
300 |
|
} |
301 |
|
|
302 |
28965 |
if (value_a == value_b) |
303 |
|
{ |
304 |
4172 |
Debug("theory-bv") << EQUALITY_TRUE_IN_MODEL << std::endl; |
305 |
4172 |
return EQUALITY_TRUE_IN_MODEL; |
306 |
|
} |
307 |
24793 |
Debug("theory-bv") << EQUALITY_FALSE_IN_MODEL << std::endl; |
308 |
24793 |
return EQUALITY_FALSE_IN_MODEL; |
309 |
|
} |
310 |
|
return status; |
311 |
|
} |
312 |
|
|
313 |
4978 |
TrustNode TheoryBV::explain(TNode node) { return d_internal->explain(node); } |
314 |
|
|
315 |
92487 |
void TheoryBV::notifySharedTerm(TNode t) |
316 |
|
{ |
317 |
92487 |
d_internal->notifySharedTerm(t); |
318 |
92487 |
} |
319 |
|
|
320 |
105238 |
void TheoryBV::ppStaticLearn(TNode in, NodeBuilder& learned) |
321 |
|
{ |
322 |
105238 |
d_internal->ppStaticLearn(in, learned); |
323 |
105238 |
} |
324 |
|
|
325 |
4 |
bool TheoryBV::applyAbstraction(const std::vector<Node>& assertions, |
326 |
|
std::vector<Node>& new_assertions) |
327 |
|
{ |
328 |
4 |
return d_internal->applyAbstraction(assertions, new_assertions); |
329 |
|
} |
330 |
|
|
331 |
57930 |
Node TheoryBV::getValue(TNode node) |
332 |
|
{ |
333 |
57930 |
if (d_invalidateModelCache.get()) |
334 |
|
{ |
335 |
248 |
d_modelCache.clear(); |
336 |
|
} |
337 |
57930 |
d_invalidateModelCache.set(false); |
338 |
|
|
339 |
115860 |
std::vector<TNode> visit; |
340 |
|
|
341 |
115860 |
TNode cur; |
342 |
57930 |
visit.push_back(node); |
343 |
561 |
do |
344 |
|
{ |
345 |
58491 |
cur = visit.back(); |
346 |
58491 |
visit.pop_back(); |
347 |
|
|
348 |
58491 |
auto it = d_modelCache.find(cur); |
349 |
58491 |
if (it != d_modelCache.end() && !it->second.isNull()) |
350 |
|
{ |
351 |
115107 |
continue; |
352 |
|
} |
353 |
|
|
354 |
1722 |
if (cur.isConst()) |
355 |
|
{ |
356 |
281 |
d_modelCache[cur] = cur; |
357 |
281 |
continue; |
358 |
|
} |
359 |
|
|
360 |
1594 |
Node value = d_internal->getValue(cur, false); |
361 |
1639 |
if (value.isConst()) |
362 |
|
{ |
363 |
479 |
d_modelCache[cur] = value; |
364 |
479 |
continue; |
365 |
|
} |
366 |
|
|
367 |
928 |
if (Theory::isLeafOf(cur, theory::THEORY_BV)) |
368 |
|
{ |
369 |
247 |
value = d_internal->getValue(cur, true); |
370 |
247 |
d_modelCache[cur] = value; |
371 |
247 |
continue; |
372 |
|
} |
373 |
|
|
374 |
434 |
if (it == d_modelCache.end()) |
375 |
|
{ |
376 |
217 |
visit.push_back(cur); |
377 |
217 |
d_modelCache.emplace(cur, Node()); |
378 |
217 |
visit.insert(visit.end(), cur.begin(), cur.end()); |
379 |
|
} |
380 |
217 |
else if (it->second.isNull()) |
381 |
|
{ |
382 |
434 |
NodeBuilder nb(cur.getKind()); |
383 |
217 |
if (cur.getMetaKind() == kind::metakind::PARAMETERIZED) |
384 |
|
{ |
385 |
29 |
nb << cur.getOperator(); |
386 |
|
} |
387 |
|
|
388 |
217 |
std::unordered_map<Node, Node>::iterator iit; |
389 |
561 |
for (const TNode& child : cur) |
390 |
|
{ |
391 |
344 |
iit = d_modelCache.find(child); |
392 |
344 |
Assert(iit != d_modelCache.end()); |
393 |
344 |
Assert(iit->second.isConst()); |
394 |
344 |
nb << iit->second; |
395 |
|
} |
396 |
217 |
it->second = Rewriter::rewrite(nb.constructNode()); |
397 |
|
} |
398 |
58491 |
} while (!visit.empty()); |
399 |
|
|
400 |
57930 |
auto it = d_modelCache.find(node); |
401 |
57930 |
Assert(it != d_modelCache.end()); |
402 |
115860 |
return it->second; |
403 |
|
} |
404 |
|
|
405 |
9853 |
TheoryBV::Statistics::Statistics(const std::string& name) |
406 |
|
: d_solveSubstitutions( |
407 |
9853 |
smtStatisticsRegistry().registerInt(name + "NumSolveSubstitutions")) |
408 |
|
{ |
409 |
9853 |
} |
410 |
|
|
411 |
|
} // namespace bv |
412 |
|
} // namespace theory |
413 |
29340 |
} // namespace cvc5 |