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/****************************************************************************** |
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* Top contributors (to current version): |
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* Mathias Preiner, Andrew Reynolds, Haniel Barbosa |
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* |
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* This file is part of the cvc5 project. |
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 2009-2021 by the authors listed in the file AUTHORS |
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* in the top-level source directory and their institutional affiliations. |
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* All rights reserved. See the file COPYING in the top-level source |
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* directory for licensing information. |
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* **************************************************************************** |
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* |
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* Theory of bit-vectors. |
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*/ |
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#include "theory/bv/theory_bv.h" |
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#include "options/bv_options.h" |
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#include "options/smt_options.h" |
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#include "proof/proof_checker.h" |
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#include "smt/smt_statistics_registry.h" |
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#include "theory/bv/bv_solver_bitblast.h" |
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#include "theory/bv/bv_solver_bitblast_internal.h" |
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#include "theory/bv/bv_solver_layered.h" |
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#include "theory/bv/theory_bv_utils.h" |
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#include "theory/ee_setup_info.h" |
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#include "theory/trust_substitutions.h" |
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namespace cvc5 { |
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namespace theory { |
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namespace bv { |
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|
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9854 |
TheoryBV::TheoryBV(Env& env, |
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OutputChannel& out, |
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Valuation valuation, |
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9854 |
std::string name) |
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: Theory(THEORY_BV, env, out, valuation, name), |
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d_internal(nullptr), |
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d_rewriter(), |
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d_state(env, valuation), |
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d_im(*this, d_state, nullptr, "theory::bv::"), |
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d_notify(d_im), |
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d_invalidateModelCache(getSatContext(), true), |
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9854 |
d_stats("theory::bv::") |
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{ |
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9854 |
switch (options::bvSolver()) |
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{ |
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6100 |
case options::BVSolver::BITBLAST: |
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6100 |
d_internal.reset(new BVSolverBitblast(&d_state, d_im, d_pnm)); |
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6100 |
break; |
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|
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case options::BVSolver::LAYERED: |
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d_internal.reset(new BVSolverLayered( |
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*this, getSatContext(), getUserContext(), d_pnm, name)); |
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break; |
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|
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3752 |
default: |
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3752 |
AlwaysAssert(options::bvSolver() == options::BVSolver::BITBLAST_INTERNAL); |
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3752 |
d_internal.reset(new BVSolverBitblastInternal(&d_state, d_im, d_pnm)); |
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} |
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9854 |
d_theoryState = &d_state; |
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9854 |
d_inferManager = &d_im; |
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9854 |
} |
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|
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19708 |
TheoryBV::~TheoryBV() {} |
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|
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9854 |
TheoryRewriter* TheoryBV::getTheoryRewriter() { return &d_rewriter; } |
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|
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3769 |
ProofRuleChecker* TheoryBV::getProofChecker() |
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{ |
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3769 |
if (options::bvSolver() == options::BVSolver::BITBLAST_INTERNAL) |
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{ |
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3738 |
return static_cast<BVSolverBitblastInternal*>(d_internal.get()) |
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3738 |
->getProofChecker(); |
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} |
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return nullptr; |
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} |
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|
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9854 |
bool TheoryBV::needsEqualityEngine(EeSetupInfo& esi) |
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{ |
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9854 |
bool need_ee = d_internal->needsEqualityEngine(esi); |
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|
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/* Set up default notify class for equality engine. */ |
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9854 |
if (need_ee && esi.d_notify == nullptr) |
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{ |
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9852 |
esi.d_notify = &d_notify; |
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9852 |
esi.d_name = "theory::bv::ee"; |
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} |
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|
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9854 |
return need_ee; |
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} |
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9854 |
void TheoryBV::finishInit() |
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{ |
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// these kinds are semi-evaluated in getModelValue (applications of this |
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// kind are treated as variables) |
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9854 |
getValuation().setSemiEvaluatedKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ACKERMANNIZE_UDIV); |
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9854 |
getValuation().setSemiEvaluatedKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ACKERMANNIZE_UREM); |
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9854 |
d_internal->finishInit(); |
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|
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9854 |
eq::EqualityEngine* ee = getEqualityEngine(); |
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9854 |
if (ee) |
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{ |
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// The kinds we are treating as function application in congruence |
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9852 |
ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_CONCAT, true); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_AND); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_OR); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_XOR); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_NOT); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_NAND); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_NOR); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_XNOR); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_COMP); |
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ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_MULT, true); |
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9852 |
ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ADD, true); |
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9852 |
ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_EXTRACT, true); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SUB); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_NEG); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_UDIV); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_UREM); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SDIV); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SREM); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SMOD); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SHL); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_LSHR); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ASHR); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ULT); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_ULE); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_UGT); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_UGE); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SLT); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SLE); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SGT); |
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// ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_SGE); |
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ee->addFunctionKind(kind::BITVECTOR_TO_NAT); |
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ee->addFunctionKind(kind::INT_TO_BITVECTOR); |
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} |
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9854 |
} |
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327481 |
void TheoryBV::preRegisterTerm(TNode node) |
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{ |
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327481 |
d_internal->preRegisterTerm(node); |
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|
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327481 |
eq::EqualityEngine* ee = getEqualityEngine(); |
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327481 |
if (ee) |
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{ |
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327481 |
if (node.getKind() == kind::EQUAL) |
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{ |
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51188 |
ee->addTriggerPredicate(node); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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276293 |
ee->addTerm(node); |
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} |
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} |
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327481 |
} |
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933879 |
bool TheoryBV::preCheck(Effort e) { return d_internal->preCheck(e); } |
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933879 |
void TheoryBV::postCheck(Effort e) |
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{ |
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933879 |
d_invalidateModelCache = true; |
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933879 |
d_internal->postCheck(e); |
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933879 |
} |
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2626321 |
bool TheoryBV::preNotifyFact( |
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TNode atom, bool pol, TNode fact, bool isPrereg, bool isInternal) |
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{ |
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2626321 |
return d_internal->preNotifyFact(atom, pol, fact, isPrereg, isInternal); |
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} |
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2626321 |
void TheoryBV::notifyFact(TNode atom, bool pol, TNode fact, bool isInternal) |
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{ |
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2626321 |
d_internal->notifyFact(atom, pol, fact, isInternal); |
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2626321 |
} |
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9117 |
bool TheoryBV::needsCheckLastEffort() |
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{ |
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return d_internal->needsCheckLastEffort(); |
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} |
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7789 |
void TheoryBV::computeRelevantTerms(std::set<Node>& termSet) |
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{ |
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7789 |
return d_internal->computeRelevantTerms(termSet); |
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} |
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7789 |
bool TheoryBV::collectModelValues(TheoryModel* m, const std::set<Node>& termSet) |
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{ |
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7789 |
return d_internal->collectModelValues(m, termSet); |
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} |
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1540697 |
void TheoryBV::propagate(Effort e) { return d_internal->propagate(e); } |
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4409 |
Theory::PPAssertStatus TheoryBV::ppAssert( |
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TrustNode tin, TrustSubstitutionMap& outSubstitutions) |
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{ |
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8818 |
TNode in = tin.getNode(); |
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4409 |
Kind k = in.getKind(); |
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if (k == kind::EQUAL) |
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{ |
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// Substitute variables |
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if (in[0].isVar() && isLegalElimination(in[0], in[1])) |
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{ |
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++d_stats.d_solveSubstitutions; |
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outSubstitutions.addSubstitutionSolved(in[0], in[1], tin); |
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return Theory::PP_ASSERT_STATUS_SOLVED; |
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} |
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972 |
if (in[1].isVar() && isLegalElimination(in[1], in[0])) |
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{ |
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++d_stats.d_solveSubstitutions; |
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outSubstitutions.addSubstitutionSolved(in[1], in[0], tin); |
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return Theory::PP_ASSERT_STATUS_SOLVED; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Eliminate extract over bit-vector variables. |
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* |
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* Given x[h:l] = c, where c is a constant and x is a variable. |
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* |
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* We rewrite to: |
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* |
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* x = sk1::c if l == 0, where bw(sk1) = bw(x)-1-h |
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* x = c::sk2 if h == bw(x)-1, where bw(sk2) = l |
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* x = sk1::c::sk2 otherwise, where bw(sk1) = bw(x)-1-h and bw(sk2) = l |
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*/ |
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Node node = Rewriter::rewrite(in); |
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1454 |
if ((node[0].getKind() == kind::BITVECTOR_EXTRACT && node[1].isConst()) |
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2347 |
|| (node[1].getKind() == kind::BITVECTOR_EXTRACT |
228 |
532 |
&& node[0].isConst())) |
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{ |
230 |
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Node extract = node[0].isConst() ? node[1] : node[0]; |
231 |
48 |
if (extract[0].isVar()) |
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{ |
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28 |
Node c = node[0].isConst() ? node[0] : node[1]; |
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235 |
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uint32_t high = utils::getExtractHigh(extract); |
236 |
28 |
uint32_t low = utils::getExtractLow(extract); |
237 |
28 |
uint32_t var_bw = utils::getSize(extract[0]); |
238 |
28 |
std::vector<Node> children; |
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|
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// create sk1 with size bw(x)-1-h |
241 |
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if (low == 0 || high != var_bw - 1) |
242 |
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{ |
243 |
24 |
Assert(high != var_bw - 1); |
244 |
24 |
uint32_t skolem_size = var_bw - high - 1; |
245 |
48 |
Node skolem = utils::mkVar(skolem_size); |
246 |
24 |
children.push_back(skolem); |
247 |
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} |
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|
249 |
28 |
children.push_back(c); |
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|
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// create sk2 with size l |
252 |
28 |
if (high == var_bw - 1 || low != 0) |
253 |
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{ |
254 |
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Assert(low != 0); |
255 |
6 |
uint32_t skolem_size = low; |
256 |
12 |
Node skolem = utils::mkVar(skolem_size); |
257 |
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children.push_back(skolem); |
258 |
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} |
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260 |
28 |
Node concat = utils::mkConcat(children); |
261 |
28 |
Assert(utils::getSize(concat) == utils::getSize(extract[0])); |
262 |
28 |
if (isLegalElimination(extract[0], concat)) |
263 |
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{ |
264 |
28 |
outSubstitutions.addSubstitutionSolved(extract[0], concat, tin); |
265 |
28 |
return Theory::PP_ASSERT_STATUS_SOLVED; |
266 |
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} |
267 |
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} |
268 |
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} |
269 |
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} |
270 |
3648 |
return Theory::PP_ASSERT_STATUS_UNSOLVED; |
271 |
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} |
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273 |
409907 |
TrustNode TheoryBV::ppRewrite(TNode t, std::vector<SkolemLemma>& lems) |
274 |
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{ |
275 |
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// first, see if we need to expand definitions |
276 |
819814 |
TrustNode texp = d_rewriter.expandDefinition(t); |
277 |
409907 |
if (!texp.isNull()) |
278 |
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{ |
279 |
96 |
return texp; |
280 |
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} |
281 |
409811 |
return d_internal->ppRewrite(t); |
282 |
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} |
283 |
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|
284 |
15205 |
void TheoryBV::presolve() { d_internal->presolve(); } |
285 |
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|
286 |
28965 |
EqualityStatus TheoryBV::getEqualityStatus(TNode a, TNode b) |
287 |
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{ |
288 |
28965 |
EqualityStatus status = d_internal->getEqualityStatus(a, b); |
289 |
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|
290 |
28965 |
if (status == EqualityStatus::EQUALITY_UNKNOWN) |
291 |
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{ |
292 |
57930 |
Node value_a = getValue(a); |
293 |
57930 |
Node value_b = getValue(b); |
294 |
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|
295 |
28965 |
if (value_a.isNull() || value_b.isNull()) |
296 |
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{ |
297 |
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return status; |
298 |
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} |
299 |
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|
300 |
28965 |
if (value_a == value_b) |
301 |
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{ |
302 |
4172 |
Debug("theory-bv") << EQUALITY_TRUE_IN_MODEL << std::endl; |
303 |
4172 |
return EQUALITY_TRUE_IN_MODEL; |
304 |
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} |
305 |
24793 |
Debug("theory-bv") << EQUALITY_FALSE_IN_MODEL << std::endl; |
306 |
24793 |
return EQUALITY_FALSE_IN_MODEL; |
307 |
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} |
308 |
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return status; |
309 |
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} |
310 |
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|
311 |
4978 |
TrustNode TheoryBV::explain(TNode node) { return d_internal->explain(node); } |
312 |
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|
313 |
92487 |
void TheoryBV::notifySharedTerm(TNode t) |
314 |
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{ |
315 |
92487 |
d_internal->notifySharedTerm(t); |
316 |
92487 |
} |
317 |
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|
318 |
105239 |
void TheoryBV::ppStaticLearn(TNode in, NodeBuilder& learned) |
319 |
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{ |
320 |
105239 |
d_internal->ppStaticLearn(in, learned); |
321 |
105239 |
} |
322 |
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|
323 |
4 |
bool TheoryBV::applyAbstraction(const std::vector<Node>& assertions, |
324 |
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std::vector<Node>& new_assertions) |
325 |
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{ |
326 |
4 |
return d_internal->applyAbstraction(assertions, new_assertions); |
327 |
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} |
328 |
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|
329 |
57930 |
Node TheoryBV::getValue(TNode node) |
330 |
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{ |
331 |
57930 |
if (d_invalidateModelCache.get()) |
332 |
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{ |
333 |
248 |
d_modelCache.clear(); |
334 |
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} |
335 |
57930 |
d_invalidateModelCache.set(false); |
336 |
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|
337 |
115860 |
std::vector<TNode> visit; |
338 |
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|
339 |
115860 |
TNode cur; |
340 |
57930 |
visit.push_back(node); |
341 |
561 |
do |
342 |
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{ |
343 |
58491 |
cur = visit.back(); |
344 |
58491 |
visit.pop_back(); |
345 |
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|
346 |
58491 |
auto it = d_modelCache.find(cur); |
347 |
58491 |
if (it != d_modelCache.end() && !it->second.isNull()) |
348 |
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{ |
349 |
115107 |
continue; |
350 |
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} |
351 |
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|
352 |
1722 |
if (cur.isConst()) |
353 |
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{ |
354 |
281 |
d_modelCache[cur] = cur; |
355 |
281 |
continue; |
356 |
|
} |
357 |
|
|
358 |
1594 |
Node value = d_internal->getValue(cur, false); |
359 |
1639 |
if (value.isConst()) |
360 |
|
{ |
361 |
479 |
d_modelCache[cur] = value; |
362 |
479 |
continue; |
363 |
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} |
364 |
|
|
365 |
928 |
if (Theory::isLeafOf(cur, theory::THEORY_BV)) |
366 |
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{ |
367 |
247 |
value = d_internal->getValue(cur, true); |
368 |
247 |
d_modelCache[cur] = value; |
369 |
247 |
continue; |
370 |
|
} |
371 |
|
|
372 |
434 |
if (it == d_modelCache.end()) |
373 |
|
{ |
374 |
217 |
visit.push_back(cur); |
375 |
217 |
d_modelCache.emplace(cur, Node()); |
376 |
217 |
visit.insert(visit.end(), cur.begin(), cur.end()); |
377 |
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} |
378 |
217 |
else if (it->second.isNull()) |
379 |
|
{ |
380 |
434 |
NodeBuilder nb(cur.getKind()); |
381 |
217 |
if (cur.getMetaKind() == kind::metakind::PARAMETERIZED) |
382 |
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{ |
383 |
29 |
nb << cur.getOperator(); |
384 |
|
} |
385 |
|
|
386 |
217 |
std::unordered_map<Node, Node>::iterator iit; |
387 |
561 |
for (const TNode& child : cur) |
388 |
|
{ |
389 |
344 |
iit = d_modelCache.find(child); |
390 |
344 |
Assert(iit != d_modelCache.end()); |
391 |
344 |
Assert(iit->second.isConst()); |
392 |
344 |
nb << iit->second; |
393 |
|
} |
394 |
217 |
it->second = Rewriter::rewrite(nb.constructNode()); |
395 |
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} |
396 |
58491 |
} while (!visit.empty()); |
397 |
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|
398 |
57930 |
auto it = d_modelCache.find(node); |
399 |
57930 |
Assert(it != d_modelCache.end()); |
400 |
115860 |
return it->second; |
401 |
|
} |
402 |
|
|
403 |
9854 |
TheoryBV::Statistics::Statistics(const std::string& name) |
404 |
|
: d_solveSubstitutions( |
405 |
9854 |
smtStatisticsRegistry().registerInt(name + "NumSolveSubstitutions")) |
406 |
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{ |
407 |
9854 |
} |
408 |
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|
409 |
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} // namespace bv |
410 |
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} // namespace theory |
411 |
29349 |
} // namespace cvc5 |